The Story of My Life – Helen Keller
Very
Long Questions Based on theme and Plot Involving Interpretation and
Inference (150-200 words & 10 marks each)
Question
1
What were the qualities that attracted everyone towards Helen before she fell
victim to her mysterious ill¬ness ? Give your views. (Board Term-I 2014, Set
PRE2N18)
Answer:
Value Points:
·
bright
and happy child
·
eager,
self-asserting disposition
·
as
the first baby, she came, she saw, she conquered
·
imitated
everything others did-actions and words
·
attracted
everyone’s attention (CBSE Marking Scheme, 2014)
Detailed
Answer:
Helen was a very bright and happy child. She attracted everyone’s attention towards
her with her mischiefs.
In her childhood, she was an eager and self-asserting child. She imitated
everyone and leamt walking as well as talking at an early age. She was the
first baby in her family so she received the love and affection of her family members
to the maximum. Helen herself wrote 1 came, I saw, I conquered’ as the first
baby in the family
does. She started walking when she was a year old. Her mother had just taken
her out of the bath-tub and was holding her in her lap when she started walking
towards the leaves that danced in the sunlight. Even her naming ceremony was a
big event. She was not to be lightly named being the first baby in the family.
She initiated every one and learnt talking at an early age. Everyone got
attracted towards her due to these qualities.
Question
2.
Why did Helen call her pony ‘Black Beauty’ ?(Board 2014, Set QUD9VQW)
Answer:
Value Points:
·
had
a black glossy coat and a white star on his forehead
·
had
read the book of the same name
·
her
pony resembled his name sake. (CBSE Marking Scheme, 2014)
Detailed
Answer:
Helen had her pony at Fern Quarry. She called him Black Beauty as she had read
the book in which there was a black horse. Helen’s horse resembled his
name-sake. He had a black glossy coat and a white star on his forehead. Helen
spent many of her happiest hours on Black Beauty’s back. Sometimes, her teacher
Miss Sullivan would let go of the horses’ rein and the pony used to stop at his
sweet will to eat grass or nibble the leaves of the trees. Helen loved her pony
very much.
Question
3
Helen Keller says, “Happy days did not last long.” Why does she say this ? What
had happened to her ?
Answer:
Value Points:
·
acute
congestion of the stomach and brain
·
doctors
thought she would not live
·
fever
was over, but she was blind and deaf for life
·
light
became dimmer by the day
·
she
got used to the silence and darkness (CBSE Marking Scheme, 2013)
Detailed
Answer:
Helen was an eager and assertive child during her childhood. The beginning of
her life was simple and much like every other little life. She received all the
privileges as the first baby in the family does. She was having a wonderful
time as a baby but ‘happy days did not last long’. In the month of February,
she fell ill. The doctors called it ‘acute congestion of the stomach and
brain’. They thought she would not live. However, one day the fever left her as
suddenly and mysteriously as it had come. Everyone rejoiced on her being well.
After getting well, she could feel her eyes turning dry and hot. Gradually, the
light became dimmer by the day. It was like a nightmare as she turned blind and
deaf for life. Not even the doctors realised that she would never see or hear
again. It was terrible but with the passage of time she got used to the silence
and darkness that surrounded her and forgot that life had, at some stage, been
different and wonderful.
Question
4
Describe Helen’s relationship with her sister Mildred. (Board Term-12013, Set
5007)
Answer.
Value Points:
·
Mildred
Keller – Helen’s younger sister
·
Initial
jealousy, later became close to her
·
While
at Fern Quarry – went to gather persimmons with her.
·
Got
lost in woods
·
Mildred
alert – observed trestle-short cut home.
·
Suddenly
saw train – Luckily they climbed down in time (CBSE Marking Scheme, 2013)
Detailed
Answer:
Helen had a younger sister called Mildred. Before her birth, Helen was the
darling daughter of her parents. But with the arrival of Mildred, she had
ceased to be so. With the result she started treating Mildred as an intruder.
The thought of Mildred receiving more love from her mother filled Helen with
jealousy. Mildred took her place in her mother’s lap and took all the care and
time of her mother which was not acceptable to Helen. Her jealousy reached its
height when Helen saw Mildred sleeping peacefully in her doll’s cradle. She got
angry and showed her anger by overturning the cradle. It was only her mother’s
timely intervention that saved her from falling. With the passage of time, this
jealousy turned into an affectionate relationship. The signs of bonding could
be seen very clearly. Mildred could not understand her sign language yet an
understanding and love grew between both of them. The affection grew into their
hearts and they went hand in hand wherever they went.
Question
5
‘The best and most beautiful things in the world can’t be seen or even touched.
They must be felt with the heart.’ Justify the famous quote of Helen Keller.
Answer:
This quote is very relevant and truly signifies the life of Helen Keller
herself. This quote holds true for everything that we experience in life. It is
the feeling towards what we experience in life that is more important than what
we actually see or touch.
Hellen
Keller had lost her sight and hearing at a very tender age to an illness. She
did not give up on life.
With all the adversities surrounding her, she still fought back with the
courage and the love of the people who surrounded her and supported her
throughout. It is these feelings of love, courage, hope, satisfaction,
happiness, desire, pain, ambition, etc., which makes a person what they are. In
fact. Hellen learns the beauty of love not by seeing or touching but by feeling
it. Her life itself stands testimony to this statement ‘The best and most
beautiful , things in the world can’t be seen or even touched. They must be
felt with the heart.’
Question
6
“Helen had a great strength and courage which helped her come out of her dark
and silent world.” Justify.
Answer:
Helen was a great woman who lost her sight and hearing when she was a child.
The beautiful bright world became dark and dull. It took her some time to
realize that she was different from others as she felt that others did not
communicate like her. There was movement of their lips when they communicated.
At first she became impatient. She threw tantrums at times but gradually
realized that there was another way to come out of the dark and silent world.
It was to be done with the help of her feelings of the heart and touch. Miss
Anne Sullivan, her teacher, helped her a lot in adjusting to the new dark world.
She
taught her everything-right from words to sentences. Miss Sullivan, sometimes,
had to face problems while teaching the abstract nouns like ‘love’ but with her
patience, she handled Helen and made her learn such words. Once Helen had gone
swimming when she was at Brewstar. She was enjoying the feel of water when
suddenly her foot struck against a rock and she felt hereself drowning. All her
efforts to save herself went in vain. But somehow, the water threw her back on
the shore and she was saved. She took some time to recover and then again went
to sit on a big rock and feel the ocean water.This incident didn’t deter her.
In another instance, she had almost jumped down a big tree when there was heavy
, rain and she got terrified. She took some time to gather her courage and she
climbed another tree. Thus, we can say that she had a great strength and
courage which helped her come out of her dark and silent world.
Question
7
What type of relationship did Miss Anne Sullivan and Helen share ? ,
Answer:
After the illness which left Helen deaf and blind, her parents went to meet Dr.
Chisholen, an eye, ear, nose, throat
specialist in Baltimore. He put them in touch with Alexander Graham Bell who
worked with deaf children.
Bell advised them to contact Perkins Institute for the Blind. This institution
sent Miss Anne Sullivan as Helen’s instructor. The eventful day, on which Miss
Sullivan was to arrive, Helen felt that something unusual was going to happen.
She had no idea that the future had a surprise for her. Miss Sullivan arrived
and filled Helen’s life with brightness. Both of them shared a wonderful
relationship. Miss Sullivan was like a mother to her. She taught her the
spellings of words by writing them on her hand like doll. Later she taught her
abstract words like love, water, think etc. Once she improved her vocabulary,
Miss Sullivan taught Helen how to use the words in sentences, thus gradually
increasing her knowledge. She accompanied Helen everywhere and Helen also
looked towards her whenever she wanted to know about something, their
relationship lasted for 49 years and eventually Miss Sullivan became a
companion to Helen from a mere governess.
Question
8.
Helen had a great love for animals and birds. Elucidate with the help of
examples.
Answer:
Helen was a great lover of nature. She was surprised at what mother earth had
in store for everyone. Birds and animals were always a source of interest for
her. She used to hunt for guinea-fowl’s eggs in the long grass when she was a
child but never allowed her friend Martha to carry the eggs home, for the fear
that she might break them. In another incident, she was gifted little Tim, a
canary as a Christmas gift by Tuscumbia School children.
Miss
Sullivan taught her how to take care of her new pet. She prepared his bath,
made his cage clean and sweet, filled his cups with fresh seed and water from
the well house and hung a spray of duckweed in his swing. She used to feed him
candied cherries out of her hand but felt very sad when the bird fell prey to a
cat after its cage was left on a window sill. During her stay at Brewstar, Miss
Sullivan attracted her attention towards a great horseshoe crab. She felt it
and thought it strange that he carried his house on his back. Suddenly, she
wanted to have him as her pet. She seized him by the tail with both hands and
carried him home. His body was very heavy but somehow she dragged him and with
the help of Miss Sullivan, put him in a trough near the well to keep him
secure. But the next morning she found him missing. At first she felt
disappointed but later felt happy that perhaps he had returned to the sea to
which he belonged.
Question
9.
How did Helen learn subjects like Geography, History and Science ?
Answer:
Helen had a different way of learning subjects like Geography, History, etc.
She went with Miss Sullivan to an old tumble-down lumber wharf on the Tennessee
River which was used during the Civil War to land soldiers.
She built dams of pebbles, made islands and lakes, dug river-beds all for fun,
never realising that she was learning a lesson. She listened to Miss Sullivan’s
descriptions of burning mountains, buried cities, moving rivers of ice, etc.
She made raised maps on clay so that she could feel the mountain ridges and
valley and follow the course of river with her fingers.
She
learnt Arithmetic by stringing beads in groups and by arranging kindgarten
straws, she learned to add and subtract. She did not have much patience to
arrange more than five or six groups at a time.
She
studied Zoology and Botany also in a leisurely manner. She listened carefully
to the description of terrible beasts which tramped the forests and died in the
swamps of an unknown age.
The
growth of a plant itself taught her a lesson in science. She bought a lily and
set it in a sunny window. Very soon she noticed the signs of opening in the
pointed buds. This process was reluctant in the beginning but later on used to
go on rapidiy-in order and systematically. There was always one bud larger and
more beautiful than the rest which pushed her outer covering with more pomp. In
a way she learned from life itself.
Very
Long Questions Based on Characterization(150 – 200 words & 10 marks each)
Question
1.
Helen was very close to nature. She could understand nature through touch and
smell. Discuss the role of nature in Helen’s life. (Board 2014)
Answer:
Value Points:
·
Father
developed her interest in nature – furthered by Miss Sullivan
·
Miss
Sullivan taught her out doors mostly – in the lap of nature
·
The
climbing.incident – scare – learnt of her benevolence and dangerous side of
nature,
·
Swimming
in the ocean – scared – but didn’t prevent her from going into water again.
·
Found
her way around by the fragrance of plants and trees.
·
Studied
Botany, Zoology, Geography, History through nature. (CBSE Marking Scheme, 2014)
Detailed
Answer:
Helen’s father was very affectionate towards her, It was he who developed her
interest in nature. He used to take her out in the gardens where he read stories
to her. Her house was covered with vines, climbing roses and honeysuckles and
it was the favourite haunt of honeybees and humming birds. Helen considered it
as the paradise of her childhood. Miss Sullivan also played an important role
in Helen’s love towards nature. She always taught her outdoor in the lap of
nature. She leamt all the subjects like zoology, botany, geography, etc.
outdoors. Miss Sullivan took her to rivers, built dams of pebbles, dug
river-beds to teach her. She learnt the growth of a plant by actually feeling
its growth day-by-day in order and systematically. Once Miss Sullivan took her
outdoors. While returning back, she was caught in a storm. She was terrified as
Miss Sullivan had gone home to bring food. At that moment, she realized that
nature could be benevolent as well as dangerous. Despite her disability, she
leamt swimming. She had a bad experience in the ocean as well but that did not
deter her from learning to swim. Her experiences with nature made her come out
as a woman who could move ahead on the path of life with full confidence.
Question
2.
Write a character sketch of Anne Sullivan. (NCT 2014) (Board Term-I 2013, Set
101)
Answer:
Miss Anne Sullivan was Helen’s instructor as well as a teacher. She was sent by
the Perkins Institution in Boston to teach Helen. They foupd her competent
enough to begin Helen’s education and Anne arrived at Helen’s place in March.
After
her arrival, Helen’s life changed. Apart from being a guide and instructor she
was like a mother to Helen. She accompanied her wherever she went.
Miss
Sullivan had great patience. Sometimes Helen used to throw tantrums but Miss
Sullivan always handled her very well. She taught her to communicate by writing
the spellings of the words on her hand with her fingers. Helen leamt this art
and was able to communicate with others in an effective way when she leamt to
write sentences also.
Miss Sullivan was a perfect teacher who enjoyed spending her time with Helen.
She taught her subjects like Arithmetic, History, Geography, Zoology, Botany,
etc., through a playful method. Helen never realised that she was being
educated during the process of learning. She enjoyed all the lessons with Miss
Sullivan.
Both Helen and Miss Sullivan had a good time with each other throughout their
lives.
Question
3.
Write a character sketch of Mildred Keller. (Board Term-I 2013, Set 101)
Or
“Mildred was an alert and observant child.” Comment with reference to the train
incident at Fern Quarry. (Board Term-I 2007, Set 5007)
Answer:
Value Points:
·
Regarded
her as an intruder initially.
·
Jealous
of her – she ceased to be mother’s only darling.
·
Discovered
Mildred sleeping in her doll’s cradle – overturned it – Luckily mother caught
her in time.
·
Later
signs of bonding
·
Couldn’t
understand her not could she understand finger language. Yet grew in
understanding and love. (CBSE Marking Scheme, 2013)
Detailed
Answer:
Mildred Keller was Helen’s younger sister. Before she was born Helen used to
get all the attention of her parents but with Mildred’s birth, things changed a
bit and Helen became jealous of her but at later stages both of them
became very close to each other. Mildred was an alert and observant child. Once
they were at fern Quarry. They went out to gather persimmons and got lost in
woods. It started getting dark but they were unable to find their way back
home. On the way, Mildred observed a trestle and realised that it was a short
cut to their home. So, ’ they all started walking on that path. Suddenly, she
saw a train moving towards them. She alerted Helen and both of them were lucky
enough to climb down in time. The train zoomed past time. It was only Mildred’s
alertness which averted something horrible.
Question
4.
Draw up a character sketch of Martha Washington.(Board Term-12013, Set 8SRR)
Answer:
Value Points:
·
Martha
was the child of the cook
·
She
was a coloured girl and Helen’s constant companion
·
She
could understand Helen’s signs
·
Helen
dominated her
·
Martha
had a great love mischief. (CBSE Marking Scheme, 2013)
Detailed
Answer:
Martha Washington was the daughter of the cook who helped Helen Keller’s
mother. She was a coloured girl. Since both of them were of the same age group,
they could always be seen together. In other words she was Helen’s constant
companion. Though she was a child, yet she could very well understand Helen’s
sign language whenever Helen went out to play, Martha was always by her side.
But Helen always dominated her. Martha had a great love for mischief. She used
to go egg-hunting for the guinea- fowl eggs in the long grass with Helen.
Martha used to spend a lot of time with Helen in the kitchen kneading dough
balls, helping make ice-cream, grinding coffee, quarrelling over the cake-bowl
and not to forget, feeding the hens and turkeys that swarmed about the kitchen
steps. The sheds for storing com and stables were sources of interest to
Martha. In fact she was a mischievous girl who submitted to Helen’s mischiefs
most of the time.
Question
5.
Write a pen-portrait of Helen Keller.
Answer:
Helen Keller was a great woman who was bom on June 27,1880 in Tuscumbia, a
little town of northern Alabama. When she was still a child, she fell ill and
lost her sight as well as hearing. The world outside became dark and silent.
Initially, she used to have fits of temper when she realized she was different
from others but gradually adjusted herself in a positive way to the life which
fate had chosen for her. Her teacher, Miss Anne Sullivan helped her a lot in
this. Her relationship with Miss Sullivan was long-lasting and she never moved
out without her. She taught Helen to communicate with others through words and
later sentences.
Helen
had a great respect for physical bravery. She had a sportsman spirit and never
felt defeated. She loved nature and wanted to be with the trees, animals,
birds, flower, bushes, etc. Despite her physical disabilities, she learnt how
to climb trees, swimming, etc. She enjoyed the snowfall at Boston.
Helen
was a girl who liked the company of others. She never felt shy. She used to
greet the guests when they visited her parents. She went to celebrate Christmas
with Tuscumbia school children and exchanged gifts with them.
She loved fragrances. Whenever she was free, she used to go out into the
orchards and gardens to enjoy the fragrances of persimmons, lilies, jasmines,
ripe peaches, etc. Her description of her various experiences were very vivid
and clear.
In
short, we can say that Helen was an optimistic lady who never let her
disabilities come in the path of her progressing life. Life to her was a
teacher and she learnt many things from it.
Either way the teacher or student will get the solution to the problem within 24 hours.