Read and Find Out
(Page 54)
Question
1.
Why is Bholi’s father worried about her?
Answer:
Bholi was not like other children. She fell off a cot as a child due to which
her brain was slightly damaged. She learnt to speak very late and used to
stammer. Her face and whole body was covered with pockmarks. Thus, her father
was worried about her marriage prospects.
Question
2.
For what unusual reason is Bholi sent to school?
Answer:
As Ramlal was a government official and the Tehsildar had asked Ramlal to send
his daughters to the new school in his village, Bholi was sent to school just
to satisfy the Tehsildar. As Randal’s wife felt that sending girls to school
affected their marriage prospects adversely, she did not want to send any of
her daughters to school. However, Bholi, with her pock-marked face and dull
brain would not be possible to get married anyway, so Bholi’s parents decided
to send her to school to satisfy the Tehsildar.
Page
55
Question 1.
Does Bholi enjoy her first day at school?
Answer:
Bholi was afraid at first. She even wept when the teacher asked her name. She
just sat in a corner. But, the beautiful pictures on the clttssroom wall
attracted her. The gentle, kind and loving manner of her teacher made her
comfortable. She was looking forward to her new life by the time the first day
ended. Thus, although initially she did not enjoy it, but by the time she went
home she had liked school.
Question
2.
Does she find her teacher to be different from the people at home?
Answer:
Bholi had been a neglected child at home. She was never bathed nor her clothes
washed. She was criticised and everyone made fun of her. But, she found her
teacher to be entirely different. Her teacher did not make fun of her ugliness
or her stammering. She encouraged her tenderly. Her affection deeply touched
Bholi’s heart.
Page
58
Question 1.
Why do Bholi’s parents accept Bishamber’s marriage proposal?
Answer:
Bholi’s parents accepted Bishamber’s marriage proposal as he was a well-to-do
grocer and had not asked for any dowry.
Question
2.
Why does the marriage not take place ?
Answer:
At the time of marriage, Bishamber asked for a dowry of five thousand rupees
because he saw Bholi’s pock-marked face. Ramlal had no choice but to pay. But,
Bholi refused to marry the greedy man. She asserted her rights and dignity.
Thus the marriage party was turned away.
Think
About It (Page 62)
Question 1.
Bholi had many apprehensions about going to school. What made her feel that she
was going to a better place than her home?
Answer:
The day she was going to school forced her parents to dress her nicely. She was
bathed and her hair was properly done. Until then she was not being taken care
of. The special treatment she received made her feel that she was going to a
better place.
Question
2.
How did Bholi’s teacher play an important role in changing the course of her
life?
Answer:
Bholi stammered and was just a bundle of nerves when she attended school in the
beginning. Her teacher treated her kindly and encouraged her to have confidence
and be bold. She taught her to read and write and made her an independent girl
who was aware of her rights. Thus, she changed her life.
Question
3.
Why did Bholi at first agree to an unequal match? Why did she later reject the
marriage. What does this tell about her?
Answer:
Bholi agreed to the match at first to fulfil her parents’ wishes. Later on, she
rejected the marriage when the bridegroom asked for dowry. This tells us that
Bholi was not a timid – and dumb girl. She was aware of her rights. She also knew
how to fight for her own dignity and feared no one.
Question
4.
Bholi’s real name is Sulekha. We are told this right at the beginning. But only
in the last but one paragraph of the story is Bholi called Sulekha again. Why
do you think she is called Sulekha at that point in the story?
Answer:
The word Bholi means a simpleton. Throughout the story she had been a simpleton
who hardly expressed her opinion on any matter. The word Sulekha means ‘a
person with a beautiful sense of letters’. In this story this word has a larger
meaning of being a literate,_ intelligent and mature individual. After her
education, Bholi has really changed to Sulekha and her assertion at the time of
her marriage is her announcement to the world that she is no more a Bholi, but is
a Sulekha.
Talk
About It (Page 62)
Question 1.
Bholi’s teacher helped her overcome social barriers by encouraging and
motivating her. How do you think you can contribute towards changing the social
attitudes illustrated in this story ?
Answer:
We can contribute by saying no to taking or giving dowry. We must not
discriminate between a boy and a girl. Both should be given equal rights and
opportunities to grow. We must also learn to respect those who are differently
abled and treat them at par.
Question
2.
Should girls be aware of their rights and assert them? Should girls and boys
have the same rights, duties and privileges? What are some of the ways in which
society treats them differently? When we speak of ‘Human rights’, do we
differentiate between girl’s rights and boy’s rights?
Answer:
Yes, there is a differentiation between girl’s and boy’s rights. Although equal
in the eyes of law, society treats them differently. Parents spend more on a
boy’s education than that of a girl. A girl is just trained to be a wife and
mother. Boys have special privileges in matters of food, career or freedom.
Girl’s must be aware of their rights to exercise them. They must utilise their
education to preserve their self – reliance and dignity. They must be ready to
demand their due and even fight for it.
Question
3.
Do you think the characters in the story were speaking to each other in
English? If not, in which language were they speaking? (you can get clues from
the names of the persons and the non-English words used in the story.)
Answer:
No, we do not think so. They spoke in Hindi. Several words like ‘numbsrdar,
tehsildar sahib, izzat and pitaji’ are ample proof of that. Even the names of
characters like ‘Randal’ and ‘Bholi’ support that.
Either way the teacher or student will get the solution to the problem within 24 hours.