Project #7: Working with the Screen Updating Property
The ScreenUpdating property in Excel VBA controls whether the screen is updated during macro execution. By default, Excel updates the screen to show changes made by macros. However, in some cases, this constant screen updating can slow down macro execution. By temporarily disabling screen updating, we can improve macro performance and provide a smoother user experience.
Here's how we can utilize the ScreenUpdating property in the existing macro:
Sub ImportMultipleTextFiles()
Dim fileNames As Variant
Dim fileName As Variant
Dim fileContent As String
Dim dataArray() As String
Dim dataRange As Range
Dim newSheet As Worksheet
Dim i As Long
' Disable screen updating to improve performance Application.ScreenUpdating = False ' Prompt user to select multiple text files fileNames = Application.GetOpenFilename("Text Files (*.txt), *.txt", , "Select Multiple Text Files", , True) If IsArray(fileNames) Then
' Loop through each selected file For Each fileName In fileNames
' Add a new worksheet for each file
Set newSheet = ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Add(After:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Count)) newSheet.Name = "Imported Data from " & Right(fileName, Len(fileName) - InStrRev(fileName, "\"))
' Open text file for reading Open fileName
For Input As #1 fileContent = Input$(LOF(1), #1) Close #1
' Split file content into lines dataArray = Split(fileContent, vbCrLf) ' Determine the range to import data Set dataRange = newSheet.Cells(1, 1).Resize(UBound(dataArray) + 1, 1)
' Import data into new worksheet
For i = 0 To UBound(dataArray) dataRange.Cells(i + 1, 1).Value = dataArray(i) Next i Next fileName
' Clear the clipboard Application.CutCopyMode = False MsgBox "Text files imported successfully and clipboard cleared."
Else
MsgBox "No files selected. Import canceled."
End If
' Re-enable screen updating Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
In this modified macro:
Before starting the file import process, we set Application.ScreenUpdating to False to disable screen updating. This improves macro execution performance by preventing Excel from updating the screen for each change made by the macro.
After completing the file import process, we set Application.ScreenUpdating back to True to re-enable screen updating. This ensures that the screen is updated normally after the macro execution is finished.
By utilizing the ScreenUpdating property in this way, we can optimize macro performance and provide a smoother user experience during the execution of the macro.
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